Updated 28 October 2026
Quick answer: Usually no. In most countries, money a parent, child or spouse sends you from abroad is a gift, and gifts are not income, so you pay no income tax on it. That is the case in the US, UK, Canada, Australia, India (from relatives), Pakistan, the Philippines, the Gulf states, Singapore, Malaysia and China. The exceptions are countries with a gift tax paid by the person receiving the money, such as Germany, France, Spain, Ireland, the Netherlands, Japan and South Korea, where tax starts above an allowance. And a few countries make you report large gifts even when no tax is due, most notably the US (Form 3520 above $100,000 a year) and Poland (form SD-Z2 within 6 months, or the family exemption is lost).
The answer depends on three things: where you live, who sent the money, and whether it is really a gift. Pick your country below.
Compare all 31 countries
| Country | From close family | From others |
|---|---|---|
| United States | Report | Report |
| Canada | No tax | No tax |
| Mexico | No tax | Taxed |
| United Kingdom | No tax | No tax |
| Ireland | Allowance | Allowance |
| Germany | Allowance | Allowance |
| France | Allowance | Allowance |
| Spain | Allowance | Taxed |
| Italy | Allowance | Taxed |
| Netherlands | Allowance | Allowance |
| Poland | Report | Taxed |
| India | No tax | Taxed |
| Pakistan | No tax | No tax |
| Bangladesh | No tax | No tax |
| Philippines | No tax | No tax |
| Vietnam | No tax | Allowance |
| Indonesia | No tax | Taxed |
| Thailand | Allowance | Allowance |
| Malaysia | No tax | No tax |
| Singapore | No tax | No tax |
| China | No tax | No tax |
| Hong Kong | No tax | No tax |
| Japan | Allowance | Allowance |
| South Korea | Allowance | Allowance |
| United Arab Emirates | No tax | No tax |
| Saudi Arabia | No tax | No tax |
| Egypt | No tax | No tax |
| Nigeria | No tax | No tax |
| South Africa | No tax | No tax |
| Australia | No tax | No tax |
| New Zealand | No tax | No tax |
Three Questions That Decide It
1. Is it really a gift?
Money is a gift when nothing is expected in return. Payment for work you do, rent, interest, or a loan you have to repay is not a gift and is taxed (or not) under the normal rules for that kind of income. Tax offices look at the substance: regular "gifts" from a client or employer abroad are treated as pay.
2. Does your country tax the person who receives a gift?
Countries split into two groups. In the UK, US, Canada, Australia, South Africa and the Philippines, any gift tax falls on the giver (or nobody), so the recipient owes nothing. In Germany, France, Spain, Italy, Ireland, the Netherlands, Poland, Japan and South Korea, the recipient pays gift tax above an allowance, and the allowance is much bigger for close family than for friends.
3. Do you have to report it?
Even when no tax is due, some countries want to know. The US asks for Form 3520 when gifts from foreign individuals pass $100,000 in a year. Germany wants every gift reported within 3 months. Japan wants a gift tax return for gifts over ¥1.1 million a year, and Japanese banks tell the tax office about incoming transfers over ¥1 million. India asks you to show exempt gifts in your tax return.
Money From Family: The Big Remittance Countries
- India: gifts from relatives, including parents, children, spouse, siblings and their spouses, are fully tax-free at any amount. Gifts from non-relatives become fully taxable once they total more than ₹50,000 in a year. Money an NRI moves into their own Indian account is not a gift at all and is not taxed.
- Pakistan: remittances through banks and licensed exchange companies are not taxed and, within the legal limit, the tax office cannot treat them as unexplained income. Keep the bank's proof of remittance.
- Philippines, Bangladesh, Egypt, Nigeria: no tax on family remittances for the person receiving them.
- Mexico: gifts from a spouse, parents, grandparents, children or grandchildren are exempt, but report them in your annual return if they total more than MXN 600,000.
- Vietnam: cash remittances from abroad are exempt; a 10% tax applies to gifts of property, shares and some other assets.
- China: no tax, but changing more than US$50,000 a year into yuan needs extra paperwork.
- Thailand: gifts from parents, children or a spouse are tax-free up to ฿20 million a year. Because residents' own foreign earnings are now taxed when brought into Thailand, keep proof that the money is a gift.
Where the Recipient Pays Gift Tax
| Country | Tax-free from a parent | Tax-free from a friend |
|---|---|---|
| Germany | €400,000 per parent over 10 years | €20,000 over 10 years |
| France | €100,000 per parent over 15 years (+ €31,865 cash gift) | €1,594 |
| Ireland | €420,000 lifetime (from 7 Oct 2026), plus €3,000 a year | Much lower lifetime threshold, plus €3,000 a year |
| Netherlands | €6,908 a year from your parents (2026), or €33,129 once if aged 18 to 40 | €2,769 a year |
| Italy | €1 million | None (8% rate) |
| Spain | Near zero tax in most regions if documented | Regional rates |
| Poland | Unlimited, if reported on SD-Z2 within 6 months | Small allowance, 3% to 20% |
| Japan | ¥1.1 million a year | ¥1.1 million a year |
| South Korea | ₩50 million over 10 years (adult child) | None |
These countries generally tax gifts received by their residents wherever the giver lives, though Italy taxes gifts from someone living abroad only on assets located in Italy.
What About the US Remittance Tax?
Since 1 January 2026, people sending money from the United States pay a 1% federal excise tax on transfers they fund with cash, a money order or a cashier's check. It is paid by the sender and collected by the transfer company, not by the person receiving the money. Transfers paid from a US bank account or with a US debit or credit card are exempt, so most senders can avoid it by paying from their account.
How to Keep It Simple
- Send money by bank transfer or a licensed transfer service, not cash, so there is a record.
- Keep a short note or message saying it is a gift, who it is from and the relationship.
- Check your country's reporting deadline (3 months in Germany, 6 months in Poland, Form 3520 by your US tax deadline).
- Keep large gifts separate from your own earnings if you live somewhere that taxes foreign income when it arrives.
- Ask a tax adviser before a very large gift, a house deposit or a gift to buy property.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do my parents in India pay tax on money I send them?
No. Parents are relatives under India's income tax law, so money from a son or daughter abroad is tax-free at any amount. If they invest it, the interest or gains are taxed as usual.
Do I pay tax on money my parents send me from abroad?
In the US, UK, Canada and Australia, no. In Germany, France, Ireland, the Netherlands, Japan and South Korea, only above the allowances in the table above.
Do I have to tell the IRS about money from family abroad?
Only if gifts from foreign individuals total more than $100,000 in a year; then you file Form 3520 with your tax return. There is no tax on it.
Is money received from abroad taxed in the UK?
Not if it is a genuine gift. If it is your own foreign income or payment for work, it is taxed under the normal rules.
Does the bank report money I receive from abroad?
Banks in many countries report large international transfers to tax or anti-money-laundering authorities. Japan's threshold is ¥1 million. A report is not a tax bill; it just means you may be asked where the money came from.
Sources
- IRS: gifts from foreign persons (Form 3520)
- PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Canada, other taxes
- PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Mexico, other taxes
- Grant Thornton: Budget 2027 analysis (CAT thresholds)
- GOV.UK: inheritance tax on gifts
- Revenue: Capital Acquisitions Tax thresholds
- German Inheritance and Gift Tax Act, section 16 (allowances)
- Service-Public.fr: tax on a manual gift (don manuel)
- Pellicer & Heredia: gift tax in Spain 2026
- Italy Handbook: gift tax rules in Italy
- ABN AMRO: gift tax allowances and rates 2026
- Polish Ministry of Finance: inheritance and gift tax
- Business Standard: gifts from non-relatives above ₹50,000 are taxable
- Federal Board of Revenue: circular on foreign remittances
- PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Bangladesh, other taxes
- PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Philippines, other taxes
- PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Vietnam, other taxes
- PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Indonesia, other taxes
- HLB Thailand: foreign income tax changes in force
- PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Malaysia, other taxes
- IRAS: income received from overseas
- PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: China, other taxes
- PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Hong Kong, other taxes
- Ministry of Finance Japan: gift tax
- Financial News: gift tax deductions for children (2026)
- PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: United Arab Emirates, other taxes
- PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Saudi Arabia, other taxes
- PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Egypt, other taxes
- PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Nigeria, other taxes
- SARS: donations tax
- PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Australia, other taxes
- PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: New Zealand, other taxes
- Taxes for Expats: Thailand (gift exemptions)
- PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: inheritance and gift tax rates
Related Guides
- How Much Cash Can I Carry on an International Flight? Limits for 53 Countries (2026)
- Inheritance Tax by Country 2026: Thresholds, Rates and Who Pays
- What Happens to Your Retirement Savings When You Move Abroad?
- Income Tax by Country 2026: How Much of Your Salary You Keep in 38 Countries
Rules checked against tax authorities, laws and PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries in October 2026. General information for gifts between individuals, not tax advice; ask a tax adviser for large or unusual amounts.
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